Kerala Faces Demographic Challenge: Aging Population Amid Low Fertility Rates

Kerala is grappling with a demographic shift as its aging population grows while fertility rates remain low, according to a Business Standard report. The state’s high life expectancy combined with a declining birth rate has increased the proportion of older adults, placing pressure on healthcare, pensions and social services. Officials say the state must rethink policies to support the elderly, but the article notes that Kerala is currently struggling to meet these demands.